Ian Anstice
Public librarian since 1994, user of public libraries since my first memories ... and a keen advocate of public libraries and chronicler of the UK public libraries scene. Library manager since 1998, winner of Information Professional of the Year 2011 and Winsford Customer Service "Oscar" 2012 and 2014, honorary CILIP fellow 2015, CILIP Wales Library Champion of the Year 2016.
Homepage: https://www.publiclibrariesnews.com
Posts by Ian Anstice
Goodbye Tri-borough, but there’s a way different parties are still combining library services
Mar 28th
Editorial
I’ve seen many people argue for the combining of library services across council boundaries in order to save money. And, indeed, 151 library services just for England does seem a tad excessive. The Tri-borough (*deep breath*: Hammersmith & Fulham, Kensington & Chelsea and Westminster) has been held up as a great example of how this can work, with the three councils combining many different services, including libraries. Here’s an article from 2012 describing how well it was working. However, sadly, the BBC reports today that the partnership is ending in a divorce where the warring councils are each accusing the other of insincerity. So, why? Well, Hammersmith claims it was losing from the deal. Which may be true, but I suspect the real reason is that in 2014, Hammersmith became Labour controlled and the other two remained Conservative and it’s taken this long for it all to unravel. Imagine how much fun the councillor meetings between them must have been until they’ve finally now decided to go their separate ways.
Reality has a rich sense of irony sometimes as, on the same day, Bournemouth has confirmed it will combine its library services with Poole. Both councils are Conservative controlled so they may have a chance, for now. But I suggest buying the popcorn and settling down in a comfortable chair to watch if one of the two councils changes party control. However, I understand all of Dorset is looking to go unitary so that could solve that one.
So does that cast a shadow on combining library services? Well, there may be a way for councils of all stripes to happily share control. That magic partnering option is outsourcing. The non-profit leisure trust GLL currently run Greenwich (Labour), Wandsworth (Conservative) and Lincolnshire (No overall control, Conservative leader) libraries, are doing things with combined gyms and libraries in Lambeth (Labour), will soon be taking over Dudley (No overall control, Labour leader) and are trying for Bromley (Conservative). That’s what I know of but I’m sure there’s more. I suspect GLL gain all sorts of economies of scale from this, and so in this age that weirdly combines localism and austerity, they may be the closest we have to combining library services. Albeit at one remove and almost by stealth.
Changes
- Hammersmith and Fulham – Tri-borough ends, as Hammersmith leavers joint arrangement with Kensington and Westminster.
- Kensington and Chelsea – Tri-borough ends, as Hammersmith leavers joint arrangement with Kensington and Westminster.
- Windsor and Maidenhead – New mobile to be purchased.
- Westminster – Tri-borough ends, as Hammersmith leavers joint arrangement with Kensington and Westminster.
Ideas
Philanthropy, Neil Gaiman and the rest of the library news
Mar 26th
Editorial
I was interested to see the news from Birmingham today that the trust intended to seek philanthropic donations is being closed down. Turns out it’s costing more money that it was taking in, mainly because people are wary of simply paying for something cut by the council. It caught my eye especially as there was a recent CILIP piece on philanthropy that was largely in favour of it. I’m wary of it myself. While, philanthropy is nothing new in the UK, as the many Carnegie libraries show, but it’s a lot less common here than it is in the US. Also, as Birmingham shows, it seems to be a case of success breeding success … so philanthropy may only accentuate the increasingly obvious divide between library services who are doing well and those who are cutting like no-one’s business. Moreover, the Government naturally loves it as philanthropy reduces their need to support the library service. I suspect they call it “imaginative” and “innovative” quite often. While I welcome any money for libraries, I suspect (like volunteers) it’s no way to run an important national service and the key must be proper funding in the first place.

I tweeted this – Neil Gaiman (@neilhimself) retweeted it. My Twitter feed has been going crazy ever since.
Changes
- Bristol – 30% cut: £1.4m – £300k cut 2017/18, £740k cut 2018/19, £360k cut 2019/20. Staffing and building cuts expected.
- Cheshire West and Chester – Chester Library to close on March 31st: Library to move into co-located (with theatre/cinema) £37m Storythouse from May.
Media mentions heatmap
This shows longer term trends in authorities than this post alone. Only authorities with 6 or more are included. :
- Lancashire (14, +2), North Yorkshire (9, +3), Plymouth (7, -1), Essex (6: largely positive), Lincolnshire (6, largely positive),
And the prizewinners are: ACE innovation funding announced
Mar 23rd
Editorial
The library innovation funding has been awarded and announced. It gives an idea of what libraries themselves consider innnovative and also what ACE is interested in funding. While there is a pleasing variety of grants given, none are entirely new ideas to me (with ideas mainly being copied from the USA), although some are probable firsts in the UK. The clear winning idea, probably to no-one’s surprise, is the currently fashionable makerspaces. One thing for sure is that we will know with a certainty after two years or so whether makerspaces in libraries will be a success or not. I have a concern that, like code clubs, they will be popular and look good but do not tie in entirely comfortably with the core role of public libraries. It may be that by moving libraries into a more active teaching role with things like FabLabs rather than traditionally more passive/assisting provision library services will be energised and revolutionised. Or it may be that they become time sinks and a distraction from the more important work public libraries provide. At least now, well. we’ll find out, as it is the purpose of this innovation funding in the first place.
Of the other ideas, the one that strikes me as the most innovative is providing free meals to children over the summer holidays in Plymouth: this has been successfully practiced in the US for years and it will be interesting to see how it goes here. There’s also the promise of this as being part of having public libraries as the third space for children away from school and the home: a natural area for the sector that could do with developing. Sadly, though, I am seeing nothing on something I was really hoping for. This was promoting library services, which has long been one of the key weaknesses of the sector. £200k less for the seven different varieties of maker space and £200k for a publicity campaign could have made a massive difference, but it may be no bid was made for that.
Finally, it’s worth noting the tough line that GLL are taking in Lincolnshire with those with fines over £20. They’re not alone in doing so and it shows that many library services are increasingly having to get very tough on charges/costs in order to keep library services running. It’s a shame though that we’re reduced to this in the UK while the tide in the USA appears to be turning towards not charging fines at all.
Changes
- Blackburn with Darwen – Opening hours cut (4 per week) at Blackburn Central.
- Essex – Pitsea Library may be closed, moved into new building as part of property development.
- Isle of Man – Charity-run Family Library may close unless commercial sponsor found.
- Northamptonshire – Registration office moves into Daventry Library.
A wondrous thing to behold: the simple reason for public libraries everywhere
Mar 21st
Editorial
I was asked a few questions recently about the role of public libraries: I thought I’d share with you some of my response:
The purpose of the public library has not changed since their inception. It is to provide equality of access to information. In the past, this has been almost entirely in physical forms and so building based. We are currently in the process of providing equality of access in digital forms for use anywhere.
Libraries can aid social mobility by continuing to provide equality of access to information, which is now more a key to social mobility than ever before. The ideal is for the public library to provide anyone, regardless of location, background and ability to pay, with an equal playing field with those who can afford to pay. This not only includes books and e-books but also access to e-resources and to a quiet place to study (not always available in homes) and computer/wifi access. There is also a role for libraries to give basic training to those who need it on how to access these resources.
Libraries should embrace change by remembering what their core purpose is and by publicising that to others. There is a danger that libraries can be distracted by fashion (and you’ll know it when you see it) and spend time on those better suited to concentrating on providing and being ambassadors for the core service.
Because, we can get caught up in all long and convoluted ways of expressing what libraries are for and, in doing so, get confused about what we should be doing. But, in the end, it’s simple. It’s “Providing Equality Of Access To Information”. What’s complicated,is how best to do it. But, when it’s done right, it’s a wondrous thing to behold.
Changes
- Carmarthenshire – 3 new mobiles on road (inc. free wifi)
- Swindon – Cuts to opening hours: down to 15 hours per week in 8 libraries. 47.5 hours for Central. Open+ to be introduced. Walcot may become voluinteer. Park, West Swindon and Highworth libraries to have hours funded by local councils.
Ideas
Will US Libraries be Trumped?
Mar 19th
Editorial
I was sorry, but unsurprised, to see President Trump – a philistine politician if ever there was one – taking an axe to the US federal budget for libraries last week. US public libraries have, at least to my UK shell-shocked eyes, been experiencing something of a golden age, with usage up and exciting new initiatives being started, often copied a couple of years later by ourselves. There are hopeful signs that this can continue, as American libraries are more independent than their British counterparts (they can complain and lobby for extra funds for instance) and they also have a, gosh, lobbying group. Librarians there also appear to be more militant and vocal. We can hope that this will save them.
Change
- Cornwall – Camborne Library will be managed by town council control: town council offices to be moved in.
- Dorset – Lyme Regis Library given to developers – new library will be built. Tourist Information Centre co-located with Dorchester Library.
- Lewisham – Forest Hill volunteer library aims to open shop for income.
- Lincolnshire – New library building for Skellingthorpe, co-located with café and heritage centre.
- Sefton – Volunteers may run converted station as library in Birkdale.
- Vale of Glamorgan – St Athan Library to reopen as volunteer, on 1st April.
- Wirral – Leisure/culture/library service may be transferred to Trust.
Media mentions heatmap
This shows longer term trends in authorities than this post alone. Only authorities with 6 or more are included. :
- Lancashire (12, +6), Plymouth (8, -2), Bath and North East Somerset (7, -2), Liverpool (7). Manchester (7, – 1: this is all positive news), Bradford (6). North Yorkshire (6). ).
A prize for promoting reading in libraries: now there’s an idea
Mar 14th
Editorial
I’m loving the £5k prize – just for Gloucestershire libraries, sorry everyone else – for the library which best promotes reading. That’s got to be concentrating minds in that county, although the fact that Weakest Link judge Anne Robinson is judging entries may scare one or two off. Reader development was also exercising the minds of the Society of Chief Librarians, who have produced a useful report on what is currently happening (although there’s some fairly obvious problems with its evidence base and methodology – see if you can spot them – librarians just aren’t scientists and, to be fair, the research has been done on a shoestring) and have produced some recommendations. Sadly, none of them include in annual prize of £5k for each library service in the country but I want it to be known that if anyone does stump up that cash, I’m willing to be a judge. Gosh, what a great way to push motivation and share best practice.
Changes
- Gloucestershire – Bishops Cleeve Library Open+ used.. £5k prize encouraging reading + library usage, plus prizes for runners up.
- Suffolk – Framlingham Library now co-located with town council.
- Wokingham – Self-service to be installed, opening hours to increase. Usage increasing.
Ideas
Good news in Liverpool and elsewhere; dubious claims in Lancashire and Bath
Mar 12th
Editorial
Well, well, well, some good news. Liverpool, having had their funding cut reduced by central government, have overturned their £1.6m cut to libraries. That would have really hurt. In addition, we’re looking at new libraries (albeit co-locations) in Conwy, Leeds, Renfrewshire (£5m !) and West Lothian.
There’s continued hassle in Lancashire, with lots of problems transferring ownership to others, but that’s to be expected when you cut libraries like that. What’s not to be expected is claiming that no books will have been lost to the public in such a big cut, as a councillor did last week. That’s a ridiculous thing to say as anyone involved with closing libraries will tell you, and that’s not even taking into account a formal apology that, um, the same council had to make to Freckleton for losing all it’s special collection. Continuing the theme of councillors being economical with the truth, Bath have claimed the move of their central library to a location half the size further away from town had been agreed by the Libraries Task Force. I’ve checked with the Task Force and they confirm that’s simply not true and, indeed, they would not get involved in particular cases. Perhaps the councillor meant the DCMS library unit.
By the way, did you know that there’s a search box on the right hand side of the PLN webpage, about a screen down? Type the term you’re after into it and it’ll come up – type in one word (e.g. Bath) or, if you’re looking for two words, you can search for (for example) “local studies” by putting the quotation marks around them. This will bring up the posts with those words in – then search that post (CTRL and F works) for that term. That will bring up every use of that term or word on PLN.
Changes by local authority
- Conwy – Conwy Library to move to new £3m building, pending council confirmation, co-located with arts and museums.
- Glasgow – 3 new employment outreach centres in libraries, on top of 11 already running.
- Lancashire – Pike Hill (closed) to have volunteer library as part of community use. Silverdale Library passed to parish council/volunteers.
- Leeds – Guiseley Library to close: to move to co-location in leisure centre.
- Liverpool – £1.6m cuts to library service withdrawn: not cuts to be made.
- Renfrewshire – £5m new library in Paisley (£3.5m from council, £1.5m from Scottish Government) to replace older library.
- St Helens – 6 week consultation of library service: cuts expected.
- West Lothian – Broxburn Library moves to co-location in community centre: £400k refurbishment.
- Westminster – Chinese specialist lost.
Ideas
- Dial-a-story – recorded storytimes for users to phone in to hear.
- Sensory friendly hours – Dedicated opening for those with special needs or on the autistic spectrum.
Media mentions heatmap
This shows longer term trends in authorities than this post alone. Only authorities with 6 or more are included. :
- Plymouth (10, -1), Bath and North East Somerset (9, -2), Manchester (8,= – this is all positive news), Warrington (6, -2), Devon (6, =), Lancashire (6, =), Bradford (6).
Combining library services
Mar 8th
Editorial
Wow, what a lot of changes to library services today. The stand out to me is the combining of the Bournemouth and Poole library services, Such schemes have been slow to get off the ground, despite the needs of austerity, presumably due to local politicians not wanting to sign over services to others. Another two news items recount two separate community group run libraries that have been successful in gaining grants for refurbishments. Speaking of refurbishments, there’s a reassuring large amount of that going on as well. Finally, looks like GLL are in the running to run yet another library service – that of Bromley. Their expansion over the last few years is impressive and may make them the largest library operator in the country soon, depending on how you measure it.
Changes
- Angus – Carnoustie Library will become co-located: refurbishment.
- Bournemouth – To combine library service with Poole: combined saving of £566k expected by 2019/20
- Bradford – Silsden to become fully volunteer.
- Bromley – Carillion withdraw as bidder to run service. GLL is believed still in the running.
- Darlington – Confirmed that Crown Street Library to close: library to move to Dolphin Street. Cockerton Library will become volunteer. Mobile Library to close.
- East Dunbartonshire – Brookwood Library closed: moved into co-location at Bearsden.
- Kirklees – Mirfield Library may move to new building in deal with developer.
- Lambeth – Parts of Upper Norwood Library closed temporarily during refurbishment.
- Newcastle – Jesmond Library (volunteer) £50k refurbishment.
- North East Lincolnshire – £275k refurbishment for Grant Thorold Library (community group CIC run) inc. café and education room.
- North Yorkshire – Bentham Library taken over by community group: to be fully volunteer.
- Poole – To combine library service with Bournemouth: combined saving of £566k expected by 2019/20
- Surrey – £346k cut claimed by opposition party: £1,594,313 for 2016/17 by £246,000 in 2017/18 and by a further £100,000 the following year.
- West Dunbartonshire – £100k refurbishment of Balloch Library, including MacMillan.
World Book Day, having a Bath and income generation
Mar 5th
Editorial
Several key strands I think today:
– World Book Day. Some lovely pictures and news from around the country where libraries have been quite rightly promoting themselves to schools in connection with this day. My prize goes to Manchester, source of so much positive news recently, who provided thousands of free books to commuters. My thought for the future is that World Book Day is one which every library service should be involved – much like the Summer Reading Challenge – and it would be great to see a more national approach to this being taken rather than the atomised approaches I’m seeing from different library services.
– The mishandling of the change of location of Bath Central Library is truly the news story that keeps on giving. The council have quietly extended the “consultation” (although council workers are clear that the move, to a smaller and more remote site, is definitely going ahead – perhaps they did not get the memo?) and changed it, without telling anyone. The phrase “Having a bath” now means in my mind “hopeless library consultation”. Perhaps Warringhton Livewire have been advising them?
– The Taskforce have produced two very pro non-traditional income generation posts. One is very obvious but the one on Warwickshire starts out being on lessons learnt on their library redesigns but ends as an advertisement to use their framework for other library services for a fee [NB. my original version of this post suggested this was for consultancy, it was not – Ed.]. The taskforce have always been very much in favour of such things, and not simply as a way of mitigating the effects of budget cuts, with there being very little (or indeed no) noticeable pushback from anyone in senior library management about the problems this may have in conflicting with the public library ethos, or indeed in setting one library service in competition with another. I say this not as a dyed in the wool leftwinger – I’m not – but as someone who is aware when one side of the argument is not being given sufficient prominence (although to be fair the social media I see is very much in the opposite direction).
Changes
- Buckinghamshire – District council pays library service to run its tourist information centres in High Wycombe, Marlow and Princes Risborough .
- Fife – Kinghorn Library closed.
- Haringey – Private companies sold land/property inc. Wood Green and Northumberland Park libraries.
- Lambeth – £1.2 to £1.4m contract on offer for underpinning / excavating Carnegie Library.
- Leeds – 100 tablets being loaned as a pilot.
- Scottish Borders – National newspapers stopped at all branches as part of cuts. Job losses.
- Sunderland – Several libraries (inc. Hetton Centre, at Hetton-le-Hole, and Shiney Row Library) to pass to volunteers. Hendon Library already run by volunteers.
- Trafford – £22k contract for supplying home library service available.
- York – Haxby Library to move into Memorial Hall, pending £500k spend.
Ideas
- Trial pop-up libraries in areas not otherwise served
- Use online platforms for infographics/posters/flyers – Piktochart, Canva.
- Sell your design experience to other library services
Media mentions heatmap
This shows longer term trends in authorities than this post alone. Only authorities with 6 or more are included. :
- Plymouth (11, -6), Bath and North East Somerset (11, -1), Manchester (8 – this is all positive news), Warrington (8, =), Walsall (6, -1), =), Bury (6), Darlington (7, +1), Devon (6, =), Kirklees (7, +1), Lancashire (6, =),
CILIP stealth rebrands: now CILIP “the library and information association”
Mar 1st
Editorial
NB. Please note that this editorial has received a few edits, shown as text in square brackets, as more information from CILIP and others came in after the post was originally posted.
Without any publicity at all – no press release, no statement, nothing – CILIP have undergone a complete rebranding, with a new logo that retains the CILIP acronym but without any other indication of what CILIP actually stands for. Instead, the words “the library and information association” (in lower case) are put to the side of it. The absolute secrecy in which this was done is doubtless because of the bitter feeling (and pig’s ear) caused by the attempt a few years ago to change its name to (gosh, it’s still painful to type it) ILPUK. That abortive rebranding exercise [would have] cost £35k but we don’t know how much this new one has cost [I’ve been assured this cost a lot less than last time as this was done in-house – Ed]. The fact that CILIP have done it without any consultation, or publicity, at all is. well. a tad bit dictatorial in a democratic association and presents a worry mark for the future. [ I understand the log was sent out to member networks for discussion but that, obviously, quite a few did not see it – or I’d have known about it beforehand].
Well, that’s the “cons” bit. But the truth is, I actually quite like the new logo (apart from the neither-here-nor-there slope on the end) and if it replaces the impossible to say “Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals” (or whatever it was) then fine. So that’s good. Because if they’d done this without consultation and the rebranding had been anything like as bad as ILPUK, there’d have been hell to pay. So, Nick et al, you may have got away with it this time (but that remains to be seen at time of writing) but try something like this again, or get too complacent with the changes you make without telling anyone, and the reception may not be so soft next time. CILIP have painfully rebuilt a lot of goodwill over the last couple of years but this will have taken the shine off it a bit. Consult next time. Or at least let the information professionals have some information about it.
Here’s the official response I got from CILIP when I asked them about it (I checked the Action Plan: there’s no mention of a rebranding in it I can see):
“First impressions count and presentation matters. We can be doing and saying all the right things but if our presentation doesn’t have impact and make the best impression we won’t connect with the audiences that matter; the students deciding which career to pursue; the people in this sector who haven’t joined yet; the national and local politicians; the employers and the organisations we want to partner with. “CILIP’s 2016-2020 Action Plan sets a fresh vision and mission for CILIP and our community. It reconnects us with our Royal Charter and sets the path to create a stronger, more visible and influential organisation with a clear and independent voice to champion to interests of the information, knowledge management and library sector. We are committed to promoting and representing the sector, to do so we need the right presentation and visuals to support our evidence and messages, and create a strong impact with the right audiences.
The new brand is part of a wider programme to improve the impact of our work for the sector that stems from the Action Plan. Other parts of this programme include securing greater political influence, gaining support from famous people for libraries through our posters, running campaigns such as highlighting #Amilliondecisions that information professionals support across the healthcare sector every day, developing a more open and inclusive approach to membership and doing more to showcase the value and impact of the sector. The new brand launched on the 28 February and we are currently communicating this and rolling it out. It’s an important part of our Action Plan to create a stronger organisation that champions and represents the information, knowledge management and library sector.” CILIP
And here’s a quote from a parody account on Twitter which has come to life again over this rebranding:
Trying out some new logo ideas – any thoughts? We need to look modern and not mention our charter (which we don’t like to talk about) pic.twitter.com/KcYjE9wgIh
— Light Polishers UK (@ILPUKinfo) March 1, 2017
And here’s what happened when I asked people on Twitter (I think you’ll need to vote yourself to see the result but as of 8.10pm it was 59% don’t care, 34% “should’ve consulted” and just 7% “did the right thing):
What do you think about the change to CILIP logo and branding?
— Ian Anstice (@publiclibnews) March 1, 2017
Do also read Phil Bradley’s blog post below.
In other news, I understand that the news from Dudley that GLL is now taken over the service somehow as a staff mutual was a bit confusing. It turns out the press release from the council was, ahem, confusingly phrased and that there was a competitive process for running Dudley, one of which options was as a staff mutual – which lost – and one of the others was from GLL, which won. At least that’s what I’m told at the moment. If anyone else can shed some light on this (and won’t risk losing their jobs from doing so), do let me know
Changes
- Denbighshire – Refurbished Rhuddlan Library and One Stop Shop opened.
- Essex – Wickford Library may be moved into co-location in new build with community centre further away from town centre.
- Fife – Pittenweem Library closed – volunteer substitute in old town hall will open shortly.
- Torbay – Tendering for third party to run library service. £200k cut expected 2018/19.
- Wiltshire – Post office may co-locate into Westbury Library.
Ideas





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