Ian Anstice

Public librarian since 1994, user of public libraries since my first memories ... and a keen advocate of public libraries and chronicler of the UK public libraries scene. Library manager since 1998, winner of Information Professional of the Year 2011 and Winsford Customer Service "Oscar" 2012 and 2014, honorary CILIP fellow 2015, CILIP Wales Library Champion of the Year 2016.

Homepage: https://www.publiclibrariesnews.com


Posts by Ian Anstice

Payday loan websites barred in English libraries for first time

The barring of payday loan sites, websites perfectly legal in the UK, has gone ahead in Cheshire East.  It is the first council in England to do so and the third in the UK (Dundee did the same last December).  While there are probably not multitudes who love such websites, it does raise the question of what may get barred next.  Such sites are, of course, perfectly legal in the UK.  Of course, UK libraries already bar porn sites (unlike their US counterparts) so the precedent has already been there fo quite a while … but it will be interesting to see what next, if anything, gets barred and for what reason.

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Prophet of doom in Wales, some hope in England

Editorial

It looks like Welsh councils are soon to face cuts on an English scale, if they haven’t already done so.  It also seems that, like in many parts of England, council leaders regard libraries as a non-statutory service which can be “wiped out”.  The chief executive of Locality, Steve Lawler, argues in an interview that his organisation has been doing his best to avoid services in England going the same way.  I’d recommend you read his statements as they are not as single faceted as those on either side of the debate may wish them to be.  it is certainly more considered than the rather gung ho recent statements of Eric Pickles on the subject.

There have been a few nice new libraries recently and their impact is noticeable.  Liverpool reports their splendid new library has attracted 3,000 new joiners in a month and that it is becoming a tourist attraction.  The second of three new libraries has opened in Telford and Wrekin.  In addition, yet another new library has been announced in East Sussex, with one of the reasons given being the hoped for regeneration of the town centre caused by the investment.  This hope for libraries may or may not be long-term, depending on if they are given sufficient funding: something I know that very few expect from George Osborne’s announcement on further cuts to councils.  But at least there is hope.

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Getting on the right foot: An interview with Miranda McKearney of the Reading Agency on public libraries and more

Miranda McKearney OBE, Chief Executive, the Reading Agency

Miranda McKearney OBE, Chief Executive, the Reading Agency

One of the positive constants over the last few years has been the work of The Reading Agency (TRA).  The charity is behind the imminent Summer Reading Challenge, the ongoing Six Book Challenge (SRC) and the new Reading Well Books on Prescription schemes as well as a host of other stuff.  To my mind, the TRA is the closest thing that English public libraries have to a national marketing and publicity agency, something which is desperately needed for the atomised and increasingly underfunded service.

At the forefront of the TRA during this time has been Miranda McKearney, who was one of those who set up the body (she says that the idea was created at a kitchen table with friends) and is its Chief Executive.  One suspects that she knows more about what is really happening to libraries nationally, and the factors and personalities affecting them, than pretty much anyone else in the country.  I am therefore delighted that she agreed to answer a few of my questions, which I share with you below.

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Hello cuts into 2016 … and Herefordshire’s decision to scrap interlending suggests a dark new trend

Editorial

A further 10% (an eye-watering £10.5 billion) cut to local councils appears on the cards.  That’s ten times more than the annual cost of the entire public library service so expect closures to continue deep into 2016.  Ed Vaizey, in a speech to the Society of Chief Librarians this week, denies (well, he would, wouldn’t he?) that the library service is in crisis and suggests that sharing services and co-locations are a solution to cuts.  His boss, Maria Miller, stressed in a different arena the need to show a clear return on expenditure when it comes to saving the Arts.  Whether such approaches are easily applicable to libraries remains to be seen.

Herefordshire have withdrawn the interlending service, the option of borrowing books from other authorities, from its libraries, citing an average cost of £40 per item.  To get up to this eye-watering figure, the cost must be including staff, offices, transportation etc as the the British Library (among the highest of chargers) would be costing £14.65 and many books would presumably be under reciprocal agreements and thus be considerably cheaper.  Regardless of cost, though, there is also a key legal matter here – that of whether interlending is an integral part of statutory provision under the 1964 Public Libraries and Museums Act.  Some argue that such a service is essential if a library service could be considered comprehensive – depending on one authority’s stock is clearly of far smaller scale than depending on the whole of the UK’s stock.  If it is not legally essential then we can expect more authorities to take the dark path of Herefordshire who, faced with massive cuts, are looking around for whatever savings they can.  Of course, there are suggestions that the Act itself could be withdrawn in the next Parliament, in which case every aspect of the service will effectively be in open season.

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Lincolnshire aim for lowest possible statutory provision: 32 libraries at risk

Editorial

Lincolnshire have announced that 32 out of 45 libraries, plus an indeterminate number of mobiles, will either close or be passed on to volunteers.  This is part of a major review that cuts a full third  of the budget (£2m from a total of £6m) and will result in a reduction of 170 posts (55 full time equivalent) and, significantly at this time of online everything, 177 less public access computers.  So far, so awful but also so sadly familiar.  But there are two worrying two aspects about these cuts. The first is that they’re not being touted as due to cuts but rather because the current system is “inefficient”. The second is that the council has carefully looked at the recent DCMS decisions not to intervene in other authorities and tailored their cuts appropriately.  So, for instance, the minister made clear that she did not consider computers to be part of the statutory provision and so the loss of so many machines can be contemplated, even at the time when those without online access may have difficulty claiming benefit or looking for a job.  This is the first  authority I can recall whose cuts have been so clearly tailored to reach the minimum statutory provision.  It is also the most clear in stating that, in the brave new e-book and online world, and regardless of finances, there is no longer any need for libraries in smaller towns and villages and, if those communities stubbornly insist that there is, then they can jolly well staff them themselves.

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Unison surveys the damage

A large-scale survey of library worker attitudes and budget/service changes has been produced by Unison.  It is a detailed look into what is happening in the sector.  The point picked up by the Mirror from it is the lack of free online access available in some libraries, linking this to the need for such a facility due to the Digital By Default agenda.  Cuts to services being shown in the report is more than mirrored in a report from Sunderland showing that the budget for libraries there had been cut from nearly 7.2m in 2009/10 to a proposed budget of what appears to be barely £4m this year.In other news, the rumours of the dismantling of the DCMS has apparently been firmly dismissed by the Prime Minister.

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The road not taken: the French and English library systems compared

I had the opportunity to meet with French librarians last week and have a look both at the city of Lyon and its main public library.  The first thing to note is that austerity has not hit France.  Libraries there are facing small-scale cuts, sure, but more akin to the normal background level of cut that librarians and users have been familiar with in the UK for decades.  This does not mean that it’s all perfect over there: they’re notably scared for one thing about what is happening in austerity/crisis countries, of which the UK (as well as Italy, Portugal and Greece – In Portugal, by the way, it sounds like they haven’t had new books for years and are charging room hirers in books rather than in cash) are included. They are also in awe of the public support that libraries have over here – the French librarians could not see such protests happening in their country and they feel more vulnerable as a result.  This, they partly ascribe to the longer tradition of public libraries here, stretching back to the nineteenth century rather than the twentieth in continental Europe and the fact that we also appear to have had, at least until recently, a higher percentage of library usage.

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New library in Southwark, nine less in Sunderland

Changes

Ideas

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Blog posting suggests Yinnon Ezra exists. Evidence less clear on Maria Miller’s understanding of the point of libraries

Editorial

The part-time specialist advisor on libraries to the DCMS, Yinnon Ezra, has written a blog posting giving his views on the job so far.  It looks like it involves a lot of networking with different organisations and library authorities.  Yinnon sees tieing in with local and national agendas and making savings by sharing services as important, with the whole picture being described by him as “variable”.  This is not going to shock anyone but at least there is now some evidence that he is doing his job.

Meanwhile his departmental boss, Secretary of State Maria Miller, who has not said a single public word on public libraries to my knowledge during her tenancy has again stressed that Culture needs to pay for itself in apparently strict and short-term monetary terms. In terms of her contribution to libraries, Maria is failing on her own parameters but it appears that libraries are beneath her notice.  Presumably because they are unlikely, due to their shockingly unprofitable business model, to tie in with her very focused views on what Culture is about.  Which is a shame as illiteracy costs the country £81 billion per year but, it appears, not in the short term or simple easy to understand ways that she cares about.

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Accentuate the positive .. but not by eliminating the negative

As said in the previous post, it is good to see positive library stories in the news and Miranda McKearney from the Reading Agency has been in touch to point out that the Summer Reading Challenge as well as Books on Prescription have been doing their bit to boost the public awareness of the services public libraries can offer.  Her list has been included below, just after the news section.  To see the impact such as scheme can have, I am indebted to Suffolk Libraries for sending this link to me.

However, to concentrate on just the good – such as Mr Vaizey and, it seems, one or two national agencies like arguably Arts Council England do, publicly at least – is to do a disservice to what is happening in just the same way that concentrating only on the bad can do.  Over the last year or two, this blog has moved from a campaigning-the-only-news-printed-is-bad-news-agitprop-approach to more balanced coverage and I hope that this has been better for everyone who reads it.   For instance, today, we have job losses in York but we also have a new library being planned in Halifax and evidence of positive stuff happening on the ground.  To report only the job losses or only the new library would have been wrong.  Public libraries deserve more than single-sided coverage or, worse, two different sides both retailing their own line at the exclusion of the other or the reality on the ground.

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